Article 34 — Right to be heard and access to the file

Digital Markets Act, Regulation (EU) 2022/1925

What does DMA Article 34 say?

Short answer, straight from the official text

1. Before adopting a decision pursuant to Article 8, Article 9(1), Article 10(1), Articles 17, 18, 24, 25, 29 and 30 and Article 31(2), the Commission shall give the gatekeeper or undertaking or association of undertakings concerned the opportunity of being heard on: (a) preliminary findings of the Commission, including any …

Source: Digital Markets Act, Regulation (EU) 2022/1925, read 2026-08-14.

In the actEU 2022/1925
ChapterV · Investigative, enforcement and monitoring powers
CELEX32022R1925
Read on2026-08-14

Official text

Read from the EU Publications Office for this CELEX number. The wording stands as published; nothing here is rewritten or summarised.

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1. Before adopting a decision pursuant to Article 8, Article 9(1), Article 10(1), Articles 17, 18, 24, 25, 29 and 30 and Article 31(2), the Commission shall give the gatekeeper or undertaking or association of undertakings concerned the opportunity of being heard on:

(a) preliminary findings of the Commission, including any matter to which the Commission has taken objection; and

(b) measures that the Commission may intend to take in view of the preliminary findings pursuant to point (a) of this paragraph.

2. Gatekeepers, undertakings and associations of undertakings concerned may submit their observations to the Commission concerning the Commission’s preliminary findings within a time limit set by the Commission in its preliminary findings which may not be less than 14 days.

3. The Commission shall base its decisions only on preliminary findings, including any matter to which the Commission has taken objection, on which gatekeepers, undertakings and associations of undertakings concerned have been able to comment.

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