Government surplus or deficit, share of GDP: Romania vs Bulgaria
Romania: -7.9 % (2025). Bulgaria: -3.5 % (2025).
Government surplus or deficit, share of GDP in Romania and Bulgaria, side by side from the same Eurostat series.
| Romania | Bulgaria | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest figure | -7.9 % | -3.5 % |
| EU rank | 27 / 27 | 20 / 27 |
| Change, 1 year | +1.4 % | -0.5 % |
| Change, 5 years | +1.4 % | +0.3 % |
Shared periods
| Period | Romania | Bulgaria | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | -7.9 % | -3.5 % | -4.4 % |
| 2024 | -9.3 % | -3.0 % | -6.3 % |
| 2023 | -6.6 % | -2.0 % | -4.6 % |
| 2022 | -6.5 % | -2.9 % | -3.6 % |
| 2021 | -7.2 % | -4.0 % | -3.2 % |
| 2020 | -9.3 % | -3.8 % | -5.5 % |
| 2019 | -4.4 % | 2.2 % | -6.6 % |
| 2018 | -2.8 % | 1.7 % | -4.5 % |
| 2017 | -2.5 % | 1.6 % | -4.1 % |
| 2016 | -2.5 % | 0.3 % | -2.8 % |
Source: Eurostat, read into our register. Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1
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