Government debt, share of GDP: Romania vs Bulgaria
Romania: 59.3 % (2025). Bulgaria: 29.9 % (2025).
Government debt, share of GDP in Romania and Bulgaria, side by side from the same Eurostat series.
| Romania | Bulgaria | |
|---|---|---|
| Latest figure | 59.3 % | 29.9 % |
| EU rank | 14 / 27 | 24 / 27 |
| Change, 1 year | +4.5 % | +6.1 % |
| Change, 5 years | +12.4 % | +5.4 % |
Shared periods
| Period | Romania | Bulgaria | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 59.3 % | 29.9 % | +29.4 % |
| 2024 | 54.8 % | 23.8 % | +31.0 % |
| 2023 | 49.3 % | 22.9 % | +26.4 % |
| 2022 | 48.1 % | 22.5 % | +25.6 % |
| 2021 | 48.6 % | 23.8 % | +24.8 % |
| 2020 | 46.9 % | 24.5 % | +22.4 % |
| 2019 | 35.2 % | 20.1 % | +15.1 % |
| 2018 | 34.6 % | 22.2 % | +12.4 % |
| 2017 | 35.3 % | 25.1 % | +10.2 % |
| 2016 | 37.8 % | 29.1 % | +8.7 % |
Source: Eurostat, read into our register. Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1
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