Which airports serve London and how do they differ?
London is served by Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, London City and Southend, and they sit at very different distances from the centre. The airport decides both your travel time and your transport options into the city.
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How it works
Heathrow and London City sit inside or close to the transport zones, while Stansted, Luton and Southend are outside them and are reached by main line rail or coach. Each airport publishes its own transport page with live times.
Commonly mixed up with
A cheap fare to a distant airport can cost more overall once the transfer is added, in both time and money.
Which airports serve London and how do they differ?
| Knowledge, London | Travel and visit |
|---|---|
| Short answer | London is served by Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, London City and Southend, and they sit at very different distances from the centre. The airport decides both your travel time and your transport options into the city. |
| How it works | Heathrow and London City sit inside or close to the transport zones, while Stansted, Luton and Southend are outside them and are reached by main line rail or coach. Each airport publishes its own transport page with live times. |
| Commonly mixed up with | A cheap fare to a distant airport can cost more overall once the transfer is added, in both time and money. |
| Last reviewed | 2026-08-08 |
Short questions
- Which is closest to the centre?
- London City is the closest, followed by Heathrow.
- Which handles most long-haul?
- Heathrow carries most long-haul traffic.
- Do all have rail links?
- All main London airports have a rail or coach connection.
- Is contactless valid to all?
- It works within the London zones, and outer airports need a rail ticket.
- Where do I check?
- Each airport and National Rail publish current times.
Sources
More in this track
- How do you get from Heathrow to central London?
- How do you get from Gatwick to central London?
- Oyster or contactless in London: what is the difference?
- How do London travel zones work?
- What is the Elizabeth line and when is it useful?
- Which areas do visitors stay in when they come to London?
- What is the weather like in London through the year?
- Can you get around London without a car?
- How do payment and tipping work in London?
- How accessible is London transport?
- Which day trips are reachable from London by train?
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